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Museums
in North Zone
| Central Archaeological
Museum, Gujari Mahal, Gwalior |
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Set up by the erstwhile ruler of Gwalior, Maharaja Madhavrao Scindia
it was formally inaugurated in 1922. It is one of the finest museums
in India, known in particular for its collection of sculptures.
In all it houses around 6000 artifacts which are displayed in its
28 galleries. The collection includes images, coins, pottery and
terracotta, paintings, inscriptions and weapons. Dating from 2nd
Cent. B.C. to 17th Cent. A.D. These have been collected from Gwalior,
Bhind, Morena, Guna, Kota, Vidisha, Shivpuri, Ujjain, TrimurtyPawaya,
Mandsaur and other nearby areas.
The collection of images includes the world famous Shal-Bhanjika,
Natraj Ardhanarishwar, Trimurti and Yamraj (10th cent. A.D.).
The excavations at Pawaya have yielded terracotta images of Rama
Sita, Brahma Ashwarohi etc. dating from 2nd Cent. A.D. to 5th Cent.
A.D.
The facsimiles of the Bagh paintings dating back to 5th cent. A.D.
are important representatives of wall paintings. Besides, the museum
also has miniatures from
Palm Capitalthe Rajput, Malwa, Kangra and Gwalior Kalam.
The inscription of Kumargupta (5th cent. A.D.) is important exhibit.
The weapons collection of the museum boasts of double barrel guns
and camel guns.
The museum is also known for its collection of photographs of Central
India. The important ones are - photos of Bagh Cave paintings, the
important monuments of India and 75 yr. old photos of Mandu and
Dhar.
The Gujari Mahal museum is also famous for its collection of official
documents of the erstwhile Madhya Bharat. Govt.
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Maharaja Chhatrasal Museum, Dhubela Chhatarpur |
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The Dhubela Museum is situated 2 km. to the South of Village Mau
Sahania on the Chhatarpur-Nowgaon highway, 16 km. off Chhatarpur.
This 8 Galleried museum was set up in 1955 in a palace built by
Chhatrasal. The first 2 Galleries house inscriptions, copper plates,
Sati Pillars, Shivalinga and inscribed idols belonging to the Gupta
and Kalchuri kings.
Chakreshwari The Jain Gallery has a collection of art objects from
various Jain centres of the Vindhya region. Notable among the images
are - Rishabhnath, Sarvatobhadrika and Gomedh Ambika. The Shaiva
and Shakta Gallery houses corresponding artifacts. The prominent
ones are Ekmukhlinga, Gajasurvadh, Nandikeshwar and various forms
of Devi (Goddess) with Tantrik overtones. These are representatives
of the Kalchuri and Chandela art. The highlight of the gallery is
the image of Suryaputra Revanta (Kalchuri Period). The Painting
Gallery exhibits works with themes pertaining to the rulers of Rewa,
Charkhari and Panna ; Shrikrishna Leela and scenes from Ramakatha.
VamanThe Amusement Gallery contains eight giant concave-convex
mirrors which distort the images and lend them comical dimensions.
The Arms Gallery is home to weapons gifted by the erstwhile states
of Chhatarpur, Rewa, Panna and Charkhari. Dating from 16th Cent.
A.D. to 18th cent. A.D., the exhibits include swords & shields,
bows & arrows, maces, cannons & grenades etc. The pride
of place is occupied by the sword of the commander-in-chief of Chhatrasal
- Raiman Daua and the canon of Adil Shershah (1702. A.D.)
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District Archaeological Museum, Jahangir Mahal,
Orchha |
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An archaeological museum has been set up in the Jahangir Mahal.
Its highlight is the unique collection of Sati pillars. Erected
in the memory of the brave widows who chose death over dishonour
by consigning themselves to flames - an act called Sati - some of
these bear inscriptions. Besides, some inscriptions of 17th - 18th
cent. A.D. too are displayed.
Another gallery has been added to commemorate the golden jubilee
of India's independence. It exhibits original photographs of documents
relating to the independence movement. |
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| District Archaeological
Museum, Panna |
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Set up in 1990 in the Hindupata Palace- belonging to the descendants
of Chhatrasal- now a state protected monument, this museum has four
main galleries. These are the Jain Gallery, the Shaiva- Vaishnav
Gallery, the Gallery of Goddesses and the Gallery pertaining to
the Golden Jubilee celebrations of India's independence. Besides,
image are also displayed in its premises in the open.
These sculptures have been gathered from the neighbouring villages.
including Nachna, Nanchand and others. Dating between 5th and 6th
cent. A.D. some of the Jain sculptures and those of the Goddesses
are authoritative representatives of the Gupta period. |
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